Nexperia: The Chipmaker at the Heart of a Global Storm.

 By   Justin Kirangacha| The Common Pulse/latest news/ Europe/china/ /US/ Kenya/Abroad/Africa / OCTOBER2025.

Power Play in Silicon: Why the Dutch Government’s Takeover of Nexperia Is Shaking Global Tech

In a surprise move that reverberated across the global semiconductor industry, the Dutch government has taken control of Nexperia, a Chinese-owned chipmaker, citing national security concerns and the need to protect Europe’s technological sovereignty. This rare and assertive action marks a significant shift in how Western nations are responding to China’s growing footprint in critical technology sectors. The move, analysts say, is not just about chips it’s about power, security, and control in the digital age.

Dutch Government Intervention

The Netherlands, traditionally known for its liberal trade policies and deep integration in global supply chains, shocked many by directly intervening in the private sector. The government’s decision to seize operational control of Nexperia comes after months of investigations into potential vulnerabilities linked to foreign ownership in its semiconductor infrastructure. Officials cited the need to “safeguard strategic assets essential to national security and innovation.”

This intervention highlights a growing trend among Western nations to reassert control over key industries that underpin modern economies. The Dutch, home to ASML, the world’s only manufacturer of advanced lithography machines used in chip production, have become a pivotal player in the ongoing technological cold war between the United States and China.

Nexperia: The Silent Chip Giant

Headquartered in Nijmegen, Netherlands, Nexperia produces essential semiconductors used in smartphones, electric vehicles, and industrial systems. Once a subsidiary of Philips, it was acquired in 2019 by Wingtech Technology, a Chinese electronics firm with links to the Chinese state. Since then, Nexperia’s rapid expansion across Europe particularly its controversial acquisition of a UK factory in Newport has raised eyebrows among regulators concerned about foreign control of strategic tech infrastructure.

Nexperia has long insisted that it operates independently and complies with all European laws. But as geopolitics increasingly intertwine with microchips, ownership structures have become a flashpoint in the broader battle for technological dominance.

National Security Concerns

Security experts warn that semiconductors are no longer just components they are the foundation of modern defense systems, communication networks, and energy grids. The Dutch intelligence service (AIVD) reportedly flagged risks that sensitive data, technology, or supply chains could be indirectly influenced by Beijing through Nexperia’s parent company.

While there is no public evidence of espionage or sabotage, the Netherlands’ preemptive takeover signals a policy shift toward “strategic prevention” acting before vulnerabilities can be exploited. As one senior Dutch official put it, “Semiconductors are the new oil, and control equals power.”

China’s Reaction and Diplomatic Fallout

Beijing’s response was swift and sharp. China’s Ministry of Commerce accused the Netherlands of “abusing national security as a pretext to suppress Chinese enterprises” and warned that such actions could damage bilateral trade. This diplomatic tension underscores a broader decoupling between Western democracies and China in the technology sector, with each side racing to secure supply chains and intellectual property.

The move also places the Netherlands squarely in the crosshairs of the U.S.-China tech rivalry, where Washington has been pushing its allies to restrict China’s access to advanced semiconductor technologies. The Dutch action on Nexperia, while framed as a domestic decision, aligns closely with Washington’s broader containment strategy.

European Tech Sovereignty

The Nexperia takeover dovetails with the European Union’s push for “tech sovereignty” the ambition to reduce dependence on foreign (especially Chinese and American) technologies. The EU’s Chips Act, introduced in 2023, aims to double Europe’s share of global semiconductor production by 2030. The Netherlands’ assertive stance on Nexperia reinforces this vision, positioning Europe not just as a player, but as a protector of its digital future.

Experts say the move could encourage other European governments to reexamine foreign investments in their own tech sectors. In Germany, Italy, and France, debates over ownership of chip plants, AI startups, and 5G infrastructure are intensifying. The message from The Hague is clear: Europe is ready to guard its silicon crown jewels.

Global Semiconductor Competition

The global semiconductor competition has evolved into a full-blown geopolitical chess game. Nations are racing to secure manufacturing capacity, raw materials, and innovation pipelines. The U.S. has poured billions into its CHIPS and Science Act, while Japan and South Korea are strengthening partnerships with Western allies.